Long Pond State Forest

Discover

Long Pond State Forest in Chenango County's Town of Smithville spans 3,254 acres and features diverse habitats shaped by natural processes and human history. The centerpiece is the 117-acre Long Pond, which supports recreational opportunities. Managed by the DEC as part of Wildlife Management Unit 7M, the forest offers visitors a chance to explore regenerating forests, wetlands, and grasslands while appreciating the area's unique natural heritage and conservation efforts.

Portions of Long Pond State Forest are part of the Long Pond Bird Conservation Area, established in 1997 to protect bird populations and their habitats. Over 400 acres of grass and brushland support breeding populations of Henslow sparrows and grasshopper sparrows, species of special concern due to habitat loss. Strategically placed bluebird houses attract nesting pairs of eastern bluebirds, New York's state bird, providing visitors with opportunities to observe these vibrant species in their natural environment.

South of Long Pond lies a mature hardwood-hemlock forest covering over 300 acres, excluded from timber harvesting. This area features hemlocks over 125 years old and serves as nesting habitat for the threatened red-shouldered hawk. The hawks migrate back to the forest each April, soaring above Long Pond and wetlands. This protected section highlights the balance between conservation and recreational use, preserving rare species and old-growth trees within the forest's diverse ecosystem.

The history of Long Pond State Forest is closely tied to the Tarbell family, who acquired 500 acres around Long Pond in 1875. They built a water-driven sawmill and dam and later transitioned to dairy farming, producing "Golden Guernsey" milk for New York City restaurants. By the mid-20th century, the farm employed 35 people and maintained 445 purebred Guernsey cows. Today, visitors can explore remnants of the Tarbell homestead, connecting with the area's agricultural and industrial past.

Long Pond State Forest features a variety of ecological zones, including hardwood and conifer plantations, shrub wetlands, wooded swamps, and reverting farmland. These habitats support diverse plant and wildlife species, making the forest an excellent location for observation and study. The interplay between regenerating forests and wetlands demonstrates the forest's resilience and the DEC's focus on sustainable management. Visitors can observe transitions between habitats, appreciating their role in maintaining the ecosystem's health.

Recreational infrastructure at Long Pond State Forest includes a hard-surface boat ramp and beach launch sites, providing access for non-motorized and motorized boats under 25 horsepower. Fishing and paddling enthusiasts can enjoy the pond's tranquil waters while respecting wildlife habitats. Accessible features, such as a fishing and viewing platform, allow visitors of varying abilities to experience the forest's offerings. These facilities reflect the DEC's efforts to provide opportunities for responsible engagement with nature.

The forest's acquisition history highlights New York's commitment to conservation. Over 1,000 acres were purchased in the 1930s under the Hewitt Amendment, transforming old farm fields into thriving woodlands. An additional 2,200 acres were acquired from the Tarbell estate in 1963. These purchases turned the land into a state-managed resource, blending historical significance with ecological restoration. Today, the forest stands as a testament to the state's dedication to preserving natural and cultural heritage.

Visitors can access Long Pond State Forest via six parking areas along NYS Route 41, each providing entry to different sections of the property. The DEC's Long Pond Unit Management Plan offers detailed information on the area's geology, habitats, and recreational infrastructure. Whether observing wildlife, studying plant communities, or exploring historical ruins, the forest invites thoughtful exploration. Staying on designated routes and respecting conservation goals allows this unique landscape to thrive for future generations.

Fun facts

1. Long Pond State Forest is home to over two dozen bluebird houses, attracting nesting pairs of New York's state bird.
2. The mature hardwood forest south of Long Pond provides nesting habitat for the red-shouldered hawk, with some hemlocks over 125 years old.
3. The Tarbell family once operated a dairy farm here, producing 'Golden Guernsey' milk for New York City restaurants.
4. Grasslands in the forest support breeding populations of Henslow sparrows and grasshopper sparrows, species of special concern.
5. Over 1,000 acres of the forest were reforested in the 1930s under the Hewitt Amendment, transforming old fields into thriving woodlands.

Read the official sources →

Capture

1. Capture the contrast between the grasslands and wooded areas to highlight the forest's diverse habitats.
2. Photograph nesting bluebirds near their houses, but maintain a respectful distance to avoid disturbing them.
3. Frame Long Pond during sunrise or sunset for stunning reflections and soft lighting.

Social

Explore the 3,254-acre Long Pond State Forest, featuring diverse habitats and rich history in Chenango County. #Cre8Travel

Visit Long Pond State Forest to see nesting bluebirds and rare sparrows in their natural grassland habitats. #Cre8Travel

Discover remnants of the Tarbell homestead at Long Pond State Forest, a site blending history and nature. #Cre8Travel

Observe red-shouldered hawks soaring over Long Pond's wetlands each April in this protected forest. #Cre8Travel

Enjoy paddling and fishing at Long Pond, with accessible features for visitors of all abilities. #Cre8Travel

Explore old-growth hemlocks and regenerating forests at Long Pond State Forest, a conservation success story. #Cre8Travel

Learn about Long Pond State Forest's history, from sawmills to dairy farms, while enjoying its natural beauty. #Cre8Travel

Discover diverse habitats at Long Pond State Forest, from wetlands to grasslands, supporting rare wildlife. #Cre8Travel

Hashtags

1. #Cre8Travel
2. #LongPondStateForest
3. #ChenangoCountyNature
4. #WildlifeObservation
5. #NatureHistory
6. #ExploreNY
7. #Conservation

Sources & visitor information

• New York State Department of Environmental Conservation — Long Pond State Forest